SRSC Andaman

Location and Context

The Sub-Regional Science Centre is strategically located at Devpur near District Jail in Mayabunder, North & Middle Andaman, along the Mayabunder–Rangat highway. The site features a contoured land profile that rises to almost 14 meters at the rear, with varying slopes: a gentle slope of 1:7 on the northern side and a steeper slope on the southern side. The middle portion of the site is generally flat, which is beneficial for the positioning of the center.

The surroundings are rich in equatorial flora and fauna, typical of the high rainfall areas, contributing to the natural beauty and ecological significance of the site.

Influencing Factors

Several major factors influence the site planning and building design of the proposed Sub-Regional Science Centre, including:

• The location's access to the road.
• The climatic conditions of the region.
• The functional requirements of the Science Centre integrated with the above parameters.

Site Features

The proposed entrance gate is located on the western side, facilitating easy access from the highway. Adequate parking has been planned near the entrance, where the land is generally flat, making it convenient for visitors.

A green corridor is designed on the northern side of the plot, allowing for easy visitor movement from the front to the rear, where the Science Park will be located. This space is also earmarked for potential future expansion.

Additionally, a herbal garden is proposed on the southern side of the plot near the main road, enhancing pedestrian connectivity to the road network and the main building.

Preamble

The Sub-Regional Science Centre aims to provide an activity-based learning environment that fosters a spirit of inquiry, nurtures creative talent, and instills a scientific temper within the community. This initiative is characterized by its dual channel of communication: interactive exhibits and engaging activities.

While the exhibits, both indoor and outdoor, are primarily interactive, the demonstrations and training programs are fully participatory. This approach enables children and adults alike to grasp the fundamentals of science through enjoyment and fun. The Science Centre will feature facilities such as hands-on, exhibit-oriented exhibition galleries (both indoor and outdoor), activity areas, exhibit development laboratories, an auditorium for lectures, demonstration areas, innovation spaces, offices, and visitor interpretation areas.

The National Council of Science Museums (NCSM) has planned the establishment of this Science Centre during the 12th Five-Year Plan, emphasizing the importance of scientific education and community engagement.

Design Morphology

The design of the Sub-Regional Science Centre is site-responsive, taking into account the natural contours of the land to optimize the positioning of the building. The main structure is strategically placed in the middle portion of the site, where the ground profile is relatively flat, allowing for a practical and efficient layout.

By situating the building toward the southern side, adequate setbacks from the boundary walls are maintained. This positioning also facilitates the even distribution of the Science Park in both the front and rear areas of the building. The design incorporates a green corridor on the northern side of the plot, enhancing visitor movement from the entrance to the rear, where the Science Park is planned. This area is also reserved for potential future expansion.

The rear location of the Science Park is at the highest point of the plot, providing a scenic backdrop for a picnic area. Additionally, sufficient parking has been allocated near the entrance, which is situated on flatter land. A herbal garden is also proposed on the southern side, ensuring easy pedestrian connectivity to the road network and the main building.

Proposed Facilities

The Sub-Regional Science Centre is designed to occupy approximately 3 acres of land. The layout includes various facilities aimed at enhancing visitor engagement and promoting scientific education. Key components of the site layout include:

Science Park

An outdoor area dedicated to interactive exhibits and educational activities.

Picnic Areas

Spaces for visitors to relax and enjoy the natural surroundings.

Medicinal/Herbal Garden

A garden showcasing various medicinal plants, emphasizing the importance of biodiversity and traditional knowledge.

Entrance Gate and Parking

A well-planned entrance that provides easy access and adequate parking facilities for visitors.

Building Positioning

The main building is strategically positioned toward the southern side of the site, allowing for adequate setbacks from the boundary walls. This thoughtful placement facilitates a harmonious relationship between the building and its surroundings while optimizing the use of available land.

The Science Park is designed to be evenly distributed in both the front and rear areas of the center, providing visitors with easy access to outdoor educational exhibits. This layout ensures a seamless transition between indoor and outdoor learning environments, encouraging exploration and discovery.

The functional layout of the Sub-Regional Science Centre is designed to cater to the diverse needs of its visitors, facilitating an engaging and educational experience. The centre encompasses several key areas, each serving a distinct purpose to enhance visitor interaction and learning.

Main Exhibition Centre

The Main Exhibition Centre is comprised of two large exhibition halls, providing ample space for hands-on exhibits and educational displays.

Hall 1

Covers an area of 352 sqm.

Hall 2

Covers an area of 256 sqm.

Visitor Activity Centre

This section of the centre includes:

Separate Entrance Foyer

Designed for ease of access.

Auditorium

A 100-seat auditorium that hosts lectures and demonstrations.

Children’s Activity Centre

A dedicated space for interactive learning tailored to young visitors.

Conference Room

Accommodates 10 to 12 persons, equipped with audio-visual facilities.

Toilet Block

Includes facilities for gents, ladies, and differently-abled persons.

Service Area

The service area is designed to support the operational needs of the centre, including:

Office

Administrative space for staff.

Exhibit Development Laboratory

Equipped for creating and maintaining exhibits.

Loading/Unloading Area

Facilitates the transport of materials and supplies.

Accessibility Features

The functional layout emphasizes accessibility, with ramps provided at both entrances to ensure that all visitors, including those with disabilities, can easily navigate the centre.

Visitor Flow

The design of the Sub-Regional Science Centre emphasizes smooth and intuitive movement for visitors, facilitating easy access to various areas within the facility. The layout promotes a natural flow from the entrance to the exhibition and activity areas, ensuring that visitors can navigate without confusion.

Entrance and Access Points

The main entrance is strategically located on the western side of the site, allowing visitors to access the centre directly from the Mayabunder–Rangat highway. The entrance gate is designed to be welcoming and provides a clear view of the centre’s facilities.

Circulation Routes

Circulation routes within the centre are designed to minimize congestion and enhance visitor experience. Key features include:

Pathways

Well-defined pathways guide visitors from the entrance to the main exhibition halls, activity areas, and service zones. These routes are designed to accommodate a high volume of visitors, particularly during peak times such as holidays.

Ramps and Accessibility

Ramps are integrated into the design to ensure accessibility for all visitors, including those with mobility challenges. The ramps connect various levels of the building and outdoor areas, making it easier for everyone to explore the centre.

Outdoor Movement

The outdoor spaces, including the Science Park and picnic areas, are designed to encourage exploration and interaction. Pathways in these areas lead visitors through exhibits while maintaining a connection to the natural landscape.

Signage and Wayfinding

Clear signage and wayfinding elements are incorporated throughout the centre to assist visitors in navigating the space. Informative displays help direct foot traffic and provide context for the exhibits and activities available.